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The Despoiler

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The Data · Guide

The Offline Library: How to Keep the Useful Internet if the Internet Goes Down

A 2 TB drive and three free apps can hold an encyclopedia, medical references, repair guides, maps and how-to answers for months without a connection. Here is what to download, how big it is and a script that does it for you.

The Pentagon wants its bases able to run 90 days cut off from the grid. Your household’s plan probably covers food and water. This page covers the other thing people now reach for a hundred times a day: information. If the internet went down where you live tomorrow, for weeks, what would you still be able to look up?

Quite a lot, if you download it first. Nonprofit projects package whole websites into single files that open with no connection, and the most useful ones fit on one external drive. This is The Despoiler’s working list. We will add to it over time.

What you need

  • A drive. A 2 TB USB drive holds everything below with room to spare. The essentials alone fit on a 64 GB phone or thumb drive.
  • Kiwix (free; Windows, Mac, Android, iPhone) opens the .zim files below: whole websites, searchable, offline. It can also share the library over your home Wi-Fi so every phone in the house can read it.
  • Organic Maps (free; phones) gives offline maps, search and turn-by-turn directions. Download Ohio and the neighboring states inside the app.
  • Kolibri (free) runs Khan Academy and other courses offline, if there are students in the house.
  • Power. A laptop and phones on a battery bank or small solar panel can read this library for months.

Tier 1: the essentials (about 35 GB)

Get these first: medicine, disaster guides, repair, food and a compact encyclopedia. Each file name links to the folder on Kiwix’s free download server; pick the newest date. Sizes are as of Oct. 30, 2026.

WhatWhy it matters offlineFile (newest version)Size
Wikipedia, top articlesThe core encyclopedia, with pictures, in a fraction of the spacewikipedia_en_top_maxi6.5 GB
Wikipedia medicineEvery medical article, with imageswikipedia_en_medicine_maxi1.7 GB
MedlinePlusThe National Library of Medicine’s plain-language guide to conditions, drugs and testsmedlineplus.gov_en_all1.8 GB
MDWikiMedical reference written for cliniciansmdwiki_en_all_maxi2.1 GB
CDC Travelers’ HealthDisease, water and food safety advicewwwnc.cdc.gov_en_all170 MB
Military medicineField medicine and trauma manuals collected by the Federation of American Scientistsfas-military-medicine_en78 MB
NHS medicinesWhat common drugs do and how they are takennhs.uk_en_medicines15 MB
Ready.govFEMA’s guides for disasters, outages and shelteringwww.ready.gov_en2.3 GB
Post Disaster Resource LibraryCurated post-disaster manualszimgit-post-disaster_en615 MB
WaterFinding, treating and storing waterzimgit-water_en20 MB
Food preparationCooking and preserving without a modern kitchenzimgit-food-preparation_en93 MB
USDA Guide to Home CanningThe official safe-canning rulesusda-2015_en19 MB
KnotsRope and knot how-tozimgit-knots_en27 MB
iFixitRepair guides for phones, cars, appliances and toolsifixit_en_all3.3 GB
U.S. Army publicationsArmy field manuals: first aid, survival, engineeringarmypubs_en_all7.7 GB
AppropediaLow-tech and off-grid how-toappropedia_en_all_maxi555 MB
CD3WDMore than 900 practical documents on farming, water and buildingcd3wdproject.org_en_all554 MB
Low Tech MagazineOff-grid power and older technologysolar.lowtechmagazine.com_mul_all668 MB
Home Improvement Stack ExchangeHome repair questions and answersdiy.stackexchange.com_en_all1.9 GB
Motor Vehicle Stack ExchangeCar repair Q&Amechanics.stackexchange.com_en_all326 MB
Gardening Stack ExchangeGrowing foodgardening.stackexchange.com_en_all890 MB
Cooking Stack ExchangeCooking with what you havecooking.stackexchange.com_en_all227 MB
Amateur Radio Stack ExchangeHam radio, the communication that works when nothing else doesham.stackexchange.com_en_all74 MB
WikivoyageTravel guide with local informationwikivoyage_en_all_maxi1.0 GB
CIA World FactbookCountry referencetheworldfactbook_en_all388 MB

Tier 2: the standard library (about 175 GB more)

The full encyclopedia, textbooks, a dictionary and expert Q&A for months of real questions. Khan Academy adds another 168 GB.

WhatWhy it matters offlineFile (newest version)Size
Wikipedia, everythingAll of English Wikipedia, with every imagewikipedia_en_all_maxi119 GB
WiktionaryDictionarywiktionary_en_all_nopic8.5 GB
WikibooksFree textbooks and manualswikibooks_en_all_maxi5.8 GB
WikisourceLaws, founding documents and classic textswikisource_en_all_maxi8.0 GB
WikiversityCourse materialwikiversity_en_all_maxi2.3 GB
LibreTexts (13 subjects)College textbooks: medicine, biology, chemistry, physics, math, engineering, tradeslibretexts.org_en_*16 GB
Khan Academy (optional)Every Khan video and exercise, K-12 through collegekhanacademy_en_all168 GB
Electrical Engineering Stack ExchangeElectronics, wiring, solar and battery setupselectronics.stackexchange.com_en_all4.0 GB
Super UserFixing computers with no help desksuperuser.com_en_all3.7 GB
Unix & Linux Stack ExchangeKeeping old computers and routers runningunix.stackexchange.com_en_all1.2 GB
Personal Finance & MoneyMoney questionsmoney.stackexchange.com_en_all242 MB
Law Stack ExchangePlain-language legal questionslaw.stackexchange.com_en_all179 MB
The Great OutdoorsCamping and outdoor skillsoutdoors.stackexchange.com_en_all135 MB
EnergypediaSolar and small-scale powerenergypedia_en_all_maxi763 MB
WikispeciesPlants and animalswikispecies_en_all_nopic1.6 GB
Python documentationProgramming referencedocs.python.org_en_all3.7 GB

Tier 3: everything else worth having

Big archives for a longer outage, or for a drive you share with the neighborhood. All three tiers come to about 840 GB.

WhatWhy it matters offlineFile (newest version)Size
Survivor LibraryThousands of 1800s and early-1900s books on doing things by handsurvivorlibrary.com_en_all205 GB
Project GutenbergMore than 70,000 free booksgutenberg_en_all206 GB
Crash CourseVideos on history, science and economicscrashcourse_en_all21 GB
NASA Astronomy Picture of the DayScience and wonder for the kidsapod.nasa.gov_en_all16 GB
CheatographyQuick-reference cheat sheets on almost anythingcheatography.com_en_all11 GB
OpenStreetMap wikiHow to read and edit mapsopenstreetmap-wiki_en_all_maxi1.2 GB
xkcd and Explain xkcdMoralexkcd.com_en_all570 MB
True PrepperPrepping guidestrueprepper.com_en_all1.3 GB

Let a script do it

On Windows, this PowerShell script downloads the newest version of every file above to a drive you choose, tier by tier. If the connection drops, run it again and it picks up where it stopped. Save it, then in PowerShell run:

powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File .\get-offline-library.ps1 -Dest E:\OfflineLibrary -Tier 1

Change E: to your drive, then run it again with -Tier 2 (add -Khan for Khan Academy) and -Tier 3. Re-run it every few months: the medical, Q&A and Wikipedia files are rebuilt regularly. As with any script from the internet, you can open it in Notepad and read it first; it only downloads from download.kiwix.org.

Save these by hand: the Miami Valley

No archive covers home. Open each of these and use Print, then Save as PDF:

  • Montgomery County Emergency Management: shelters, outage and evacuation plans
  • Your power and water utilities’ outage and boil-advisory pages
  • Hospitals, urgent care and pharmacies near you, with addresses
  • RTA bus routes and schedules
  • Dayton Metro Library branches: libraries are often where public Wi-Fi and computers come back first
  • Local amateur radio clubs and repeater frequencies
  • On paper: phone numbers for family, doctors, insurance, utilities and your bank, and copies of IDs, prescriptions and insurance cards
  • The Despoiler: every story we publish is a plain web page you can save the same way

Know an archive that belongs on this list? Tell us.

Sources

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